
Equitable distribution in contested New York divorces involves the complex process of dividing assets and liabilities fairly between spouses. Contested Divorce New York State Unlike neighborhood property states where marital assets are split 50/50, New York follows the principle of equitable distribution, which aims to achieve a fair and just division of property based on various factors. These factors include the time of the marriage, each spouse's contribution to the marriage, the income and property of each spouse at the time of marriage and divorce, the earning potential and employability of each spouse, and the health and age of each spouse. Additionally, the court believes any wasteful dissipation of assets, such as reckless spending or intentional depletion of marital assets by one spouse.
One significant aspect of equitable distribution is identifying what constitutes marital belongings versus separate property. Marital property generally includes assets acquired during the marriage, regardless of how they are titled, while separate property typically includes support acquired before the marriage or acquired by gift or inheritance during the marriage. However, separate property can become commingled with marital property, making it subject to division. Tracing and valuing assets accurately is crucial in resolving their classification and distribution.
Valuing assets can be a contentious issue in contested divorces. Assets such as real estate, retirement accounts, investments, businesses, and personal property all need to be assessed for their fair market value. In cases where the valuation is disputed, parties may hire appraisers, forensic accountants, or other financial experts to provide expert testimony.
Debt allocation is another aspect of equitable distribution. Marital debt, including mortgages, credit card debt, and loans acquired during the marriage, must be divided equitably between spouses. The court considers factors such as which spouse incurred the debt, the meaning of the debt, and each spouse's ability to pay when allocating debt.
Spousal support, or alimony, may also be awarded as part of equitable distribution. Factors such as the duration of the marriage, the income disparity between spouses, and each spouse's financial needs are considered when determining whether marital support is appropriate and, if so, the amount and duration of payments.
Ultimately, divorce cases in new york the goal of equitable distribution is to achieve a fair outcome that recognizes the contributions of each spouse to the marriage while providing financial stability for both parties post-divorce. However, reaching a fair settlement can be challenging, especially when emotions run high and quarrels arise over property division, valuation, or support issues. In contested divorces, negotiation, mediation, or even litigation may be necessary to resolve these matters.
In conclusion, equitable distribution in contested New York divorces requires careful consideration of various factors to achieve a fair and just division of assets and liabilities. From identifying married versus separate property to valuing assets and allocating debt, the process can be complex and contentious. Seeking legal guidance from experienced family law attorneys can help spouses navigate the equitable distribution process and work towards a key that meets their needs and interests.